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We are sorry to announce that Alex Orden passed away on
Saturday, February 9, 2008. Alex was a founding Council
member of MPS and served as Chair of MPS from 1983-86. He
was renowned for his work on linear programming. In
particular, he is credited with inventing the product-form
inverse of the basis matrix, and was co-author with
Dantzig and Wolfe of the seminal paper on the generalized
simplex method (Pacific J. Math. 5 (1955),
pp. 183-195). His contributions to our community were
great and he will be much missed.
Alex Orden
Linear Programming Pioneer
August 9, 1916 - February 9, 2008
Alex Orden passed away February 9, 2008 at the
University of Chicago Medical Center. Son of Abraham and
Esther and born in Rochester New York in 1916, Alex
graduated from the University of Rochester and received a
masters degree in physics from the University of
Michigan. During and after World War II he was in
Washington and was a member of Project Scoop (Scientific
Computation of Optimum Programs) which pioneered the
development of linear programming models for logistical
planning for the U.S. Air Force using the newly-invented
simplex method and the first electronic computers. He was
honored for this activity during the Air Force 60th
anniversary in October 2007.
In 1946 Alex married Susan Rabinowitz in Manhattan and
he received a Ph.D. in Mathematics from MIT in 1948. He
came to the University of Chicago Graduate School of
Business in 1958 as professor of applied mathematics with
a specialty in linear and nonlinear programming and
computer applications, after a six year career at
Burroughs Corporation as manager of a computer programming
and application development department. He was a member of
the universitys Institute for Computer Research, visiting
professor at the London School of Economics, Georgia
Institute of Technology, Hebrew University in Jerusalem
and the University of Maryland, chairman of the
Mathematical Programming Society (1983-86), and a
long-term research consult on computer application systems
to Inland Steel Company and Amoco Oil Company.
Alex remained on the University of Chicago faculty
until 1987 and continued to be active as professor
emeritus until his death. He also taught at the Knowledge
Systems Institute and the Wake Forest Graduate School of
Management. He was active in Hyde Park peace groups and an
avid Shakespearian, tennis player and traveler. He is
survived by his sister Lillian Lukaczer in Washington DC,
daughter Ruth Leitner and son-in-law Gabriel, living in
Israel, Jeannie Orden and son-in-law Don Moskowitz, in
Boston, and son David Orden and daughter-in-law Denise, in
Maryland. He has eight grandchildren and three great
grandchildren. His wife of 56 years Susan passed away in
2002.
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